mát mặt
Definition
- Adjective:
- To have an easy, comfortable, or decent life: The primary meaning of "mát mặt" describes a state of being free from hardship, having enough for a basic, comfortable existence, or achieving a stable and respectable living condition.
- To feel pleased, gratified, or at ease: It can also describe a feeling of satisfaction, relief, or comfort, often stemming from improved circumstances or social recognition.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Từ ngày có công việc ổn định, gia đình anh ấy được mát mặt. (Since getting a stable job, his family has had a decent life.)
- Giải thưởng đó khiến ông ấy cảm thấy rất mát mặt. (That award made him feel very gratified.)
- Nông dân trong vùng giờ đã mát mặt hơn trước. (The farmers in the region now have an easier life than before.)
Advanced Usage
- The phrase often implies a contrast with a previous state of difficulty or poverty. It suggests a transition to a level of sufficiency that brings social dignity and personal comfort.
Variants and Related Words
- Đẹp mặt (adj): to be proud, to gain face, to feel honored. This is a close synonym often used in similar social contexts.
- Con cái thành đạt khiến cha mẹ đẹp mặt. (Successful children make their parents proud.)
Synonyms
- To be comfortable: To have enough money to live without worry.
- To be well-off: To be in a good financial situation.
- To be gratified: To feel pleased and satisfied.
Related Idioms
- While "mát mặt" itself is an idiomatic expression, it is sometimes used in contrast with phrases describing hardship, such as "túng thiếu" (to be in need) or "chật vật" (to struggle).